Effects of ELF magnetic fields exposure with or without X-rays on induction of kinetochore positive and negative micronuclei in CHO cells
Radiation Bio-medicine|更新时间:2023-03-30
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Effects of ELF magnetic fields exposure with or without X-rays on induction of kinetochore positive and negative micronuclei in CHO cells
Effects of ELF magnetic fields exposure with or without X-rays on induction of kinetochore positive and negative micronuclei in CHO cells
Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing2005年23卷第2期 页码:95
作者机构:
1.Department of Radiation Medicine, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032
作者简介:
丁桂荣,女,1971年5月出生,2001年在第四军医大学获博士学位,放射医学专业,副教授
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Effects of ELF magnetic fields exposure with or without X-rays on induction of kinetochore positive and negative micronuclei in CHO cells[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2005,23(2):95.
Ding Guirong, Guo Guozhen. Effects of ELF magnetic fields exposure with or without X-rays on induction of kinetochore positive and negative micronuclei in CHO cells[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2005,23(2):95.
Effects of ELF magnetic fields exposure with or without X-rays on induction of kinetochore positive and negative micronuclei in CHO cells[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2005,23(2):95.DOI:
Ding Guirong, Guo Guozhen. Effects of ELF magnetic fields exposure with or without X-rays on induction of kinetochore positive and negative micronuclei in CHO cells[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2005,23(2):95.DOI:
Effects of ELF magnetic fields exposure with or without X-rays on induction of kinetochore positive and negative micronuclei in CHO cells
Extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELFMF) produced by power lines and household electric appliances has been associated with increased incidence of cancers, as was suggested by several epidemiological studies,[1],. To test the genotoxic effects of ELFMF, the induction of micronuclei by exposure to ELFMF and/or X-rays was investigated by cytokinesis-block method in cultured Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells. Approximately 4×10,5, cells were plated in 10cm dishes, following exposure to an ELF magnetic field (60Hz, 5mT) for 24h. The cells were irradiated to 1Gy by X-rays. After the irradiation, cytochalasin B was added to the medium at a final concentration of 3 μg / mL. The cells were then exposed to an ELF magnetic field or placed in a normal incubator for 18h, which is 1.5times the length of their cell cycle. The micronuclei derived from acentric fragments or from whole chromosomes were evaluated with the help of immunofluorescent staining using antikinetochore antibodies from the serum of scleroderma (CREST syndrome) patients,[2,3],.
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Keywords
X-raysEextremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELFMF)CHO cellsMicronuclei