1.昆明市农业学校 昆明 650213
2.云南核技术应用中心 昆明 650213
3.云南施普瑞生物工程有限公司 昆明 650106
付晏昆,女,1969年7月出生,1993年毕业于中国农业大学食品科学系,讲师,现从事教学和科研工作
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付晏昆, 段书俊, 王金凤, 等. 螺旋藻粉辐照杀菌剂量的研究[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2005,23(3):189-192.
FU Yankun, DUAN Shujun, WANG Jingfeng, et al. Studies on the effect of the radiant dosage for spriulina polysacchrides[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2005,23(3):189-192.
探讨了采用自然干燥法生产的螺旋藻藻条粉和人工喷雾干燥法制备的螺旋藻喷雾粉的辐照杀菌剂量,并对初始污染菌数、菌谱及营养成分进行了检测分析。结果表明,要使辐照后的藻条粉和喷雾粉的微生物控制达到细菌总数≤1.0×10,4, CFU/g、霉菌数≤25CFU/g,藻条粉与喷雾粉的吸收剂量分别为10.1kGy和2.9kGy。但是,10.1kGy辐照使螺旋藻藻条粉的胡萝卜素含量损失40%以上,2.9kGy辐照喷雾粉的胡萝卜素含量损失仅为15%。
Powder samples of naturally dried and spray processed spriulina polysacchrides were irradiated to different doses from 1.2 to 13.5 kGy by ,60,Co γ-rays. Microbial tests were performed and the nutritional compositions were measured. The results showed that for decontamination down to 1.0×10,4,cfu/g of total number of bacteria and 25cfu/g of fungi, the minimum doses were 10.1kGy and 2.9kGy for the naturally dried powder and spray processed powder, respectively. However, 10.1kGy irradiation caused over 40% loss of carotene in the naturally dried powder, whereas 2.9kGy irradiation caused just 15% loss of .carotene in the spray processed powder.
螺旋藻食品辐照营养损失
Spriulina polysacchridesFood irradiationNutritional losses
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