1.中国科技大学应化系,合肥
*现在北京市辐照中心工作;
**。
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孙群, 关兵, 卢跃列, 等. 六氟苯(C6F6)体系中氧对正子素(Ps)寿命的影响[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 1988,6(4):59-61.
Sun Qun, Guan Bing, Lu Yuelie, et al. EFFECT OF OXYGEN ON THE LIFETIME OF O-Ps IN PERFLUOROBEZENE[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 1988,6(4):59-61.
本工作研究了溶解在六氟苯(C,6,F,6,)中的氧对正子素(Ps)寿命的影响。分别得到了在C,6,F,6,中三重态正电子素(O-Ps)的原始摘除寿命,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649162&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649173&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649164&type=,;氧猝灭O-Ps的速率常数,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649174&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649177&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649184&type=,(lmol,-1,s,-1,);三重态激发分子,3,(C,6,F,6,),*,猝灭O-Ps的速率常数k3(C,6,F,6,),*,=1.7×10,10,(lmol,-1,s,-1,),以及六氟苯体系中三重态激发分子,3,(C,6,F,6,),*,猝灭O-Ps的贡献。结果表明:,3,(C,6,F,6,),*,对O-Ps寿命的影响并不很大。
Under examination of the effect of oxygen on the lifetime (τ,3,) of ortho-positronium (O-Ps) in perfluorobenzene system, it is found that the effect of oxygen on τ,3, in C,6,F,6, is not marked when Po,2, is less than 9.3×10,3, Pa, but the τ,3, is decreased markedly as Po,2, increases. The experimental results show that the effect of excited molecule ,3,(C,6,F,6,) ,*, on the τ,3, of O-Ps is small.,The kinetic calculation has been performed. The results demonstrate that the following reactions take place in above system:,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649178&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649181&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649179&type=,The values of the original pick-off lifetime(,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649198&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649187&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42649200&type=,) of O-Ps, K(,3,O,2,+O-Ps), and K(,3,(C,6,F,6,),*, + O-Ps)have been evaluated, 4.15ns, 1.8×10,10,(1•mol,-1,•s,-1,) and 1.7 ×10,10, (1.mol,-1,·s,-1,), respectively.
三重态正电子素三重态激发分子六氟苯摘除猝灭顺磁猝灭
Ortho-positroniumExcited moleculePick-off quench reactionParamagnetic quench reaction
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