
1. 1(浙江大学医学院附属第二医院放疗科 ),杭州,310009
2. 2(河北省沧州市中心医院放疗科 ),沧州,061001
[ "朱小杨,女,1979年9月出生,2004年于浙江大学获硕士学位,放疗物理师,E-mail: zxy2609@sohu.com" ]
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朱小杨1, 王 明2. 非共面野在植入式心脏起搏器食管癌调强放疗中的应用[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2014,32(1):10205-010205.
朱小杨1, 王 明2. 非共面野在植入式心脏起搏器食管癌调强放疗中的应用[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2014,32(1):10205-010205. DOI: 10.11889/j.1000-3436.2014.rrj.32.010205.
通过对非共面野调强(Non-coplanar intensity modulated radiation therapy, No-co-IMRT)与共面野调强(Coplanar IMRT, Co-IMRT)的比较,探讨非共面野在植入式心脏起搏器食管癌调强放疗中的剂量学特点。选取8例经临床病理检查证实并均带有植入式心脏起搏器的食管癌患者,采用Eclipse逆向调强计划系统,对每例患者分别设计非共面野调强计划(3个共面野和2个非共面野)和共面野调强计划(5个共面野)。每例患者的2个计划所用物理参数一致,并用剂量体积直方图(DVH)、适形指数(CI)、均匀指数(HI)和机器跳数和控制点数目等项目作为计划评价指标。结果显示,除非共面野计划中的起搏器和导线Dmax指标明显降低外,两组计划中靶区和其他正常组织间的差异均无统计学差异(p>0.05)。与共面调强放疗计划相比,非共面调强计划中的机器跳数和控制点数也没有明显增加。结果表明在对有植入式心脏起搏器的食管癌放疗中,采用非共面调强技术能显著降低心脏起搏器和导线的受量。
The aim is to evaluate the physical dose distributions in esophageal carcinoma implanted with permanent cardiac pacemaker treated with non-coplanar intensity modulated radiation therapy (no-co-IMRT). Eight patients with esophageal carcinoma implanted cardiac pacemaker proven by histology were treated by IMRT. For each patient, we designed two IMRT plans by Eclipse IMRT inverse plan system: non-coplanar IMRT plan (3 coplanar fields and 2 non-coplanar fields) and coplanar IMRT plan (5 coplanar fields). The same physical parameter was applied to the same patient in both plans. Plans were evaluated in terms of dose-volume histogram, conformity index, homogeneity index, monitor unit and control points. The results showed that no-co-IMRT plan could significantly reduce the max dose of implantable cardiac pacemaker and the wires (p<0.05), but no significant difference was found between no-co-IMRT plan and co-IMRT plan in target volume and other normal tissues. Compared with co-IMRT plan, the monitor unit (MU) and control points of no-co-IMRT plan were not increased significantly (p>0.05). These findings indicate that the technique of no-co-IMRT can obtain the fewer max dose of implantable cardiac pacemaker and the wires during intensity modulated radiation therapy of esophageal carcinoma.Cited
植入式心脏起搏器食管癌调强放疗非共面野
Implantable cardiac pacemakerEsophageal carcinomaIntensity modulated radiation therapyNon-coplanar fields
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