长期低剂量电离辐射对工作人员心电图影响的Meta分析

张欣; 孙志娟; 赵永成

doi:10.11889/j.1000-3436.2016.rrj.34.040202

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长期低剂量电离辐射对工作人员心电图影响的Meta分析

辐射生物学与医学 | 更新时间：2021-12-10

- 长期低剂量电离辐射对工作人员心电图影响的Meta分析
- Meta-analysis of the effect of low dose ionizing radiation on ECGs of radiation workers
- 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报 2016年34卷第4期页码：27-31
- 作者机构：
  
  1.北京协和医学院&中国医学科学院放射医学研究所天津市放射医学与分子核医学重点实验室天津 300192
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "张欣,女,1990年11月出生,2014年毕业于潍坊医学院,现为北京协和医学院在读硕士研究生,公共卫生专业,E-mail:13146513785@163.com", "ZHANG Xin (female) was born in November 1990 and graduated from Weifang Medical College in 2014. Now she is amaster candidate in Peking Union Medical College, majoring in public health. E-mail:13146513785@163.com" ]
  赵永成,研究员,E-mail:zhaoyc60@irm-cams.ac.cn ZHAO Yongcheng, professor, E-mail:zhaoyc60@irm-cams.ac.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金新教师类课题(20121106120041)
- DOI：10.11889/j.1000-3436.2016.rrj.34.040202
  中图分类号：
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张欣, 孙志娟, 赵永成. 长期低剂量电离辐射对工作人员心电图影响的Meta分析[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2016,34(4):27-31.

Xin ZHANG, Zhijuan SUN, Yongcheng ZHAO. Meta-analysis of the effect of low dose ionizing radiation on ECGs of radiation workers[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2016,34(4):27-31.
张欣, 孙志娟, 赵永成. 长期低剂量电离辐射对工作人员心电图影响的Meta分析[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2016,34(4):27-31. DOI： 10.11889/j.1000-3436.2016.rrj.34.040202.

Xin ZHANG, Zhijuan SUN, Yongcheng ZHAO. Meta-analysis of the effect of low dose ionizing radiation on ECGs of radiation workers[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2016,34(4):27-31. DOI： 10.11889/j.1000-3436.2016.rrj.34.040202.

摘要

通过搜索有关文献，按照预先设定的纳入排除标准严格筛选后，以放射组和对照组心电图检查总人数、心电图异常人数为基本数据，研究其异质性检验，用,OR,（,OR,即比值比，表示暴露者的疾病危险性与非暴露者疾病危险性的比值）作为效应值，然后使用固定效应模型或随机效应模型进行Meta分析。结果显示，符合纳入标准的文献共计15篇；放射组与对照组之间异常率有统计学意义[,OR,=1.63，95% CI （1.32，2.02），,p,<,0.00001]。结果提示，长期暴露于低剂量电离辐射环境下会对工作人员心电图异常有显著影响。

Abstract

According to predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, the relevant literatures were searched and qualified literatures were determined. Based on total number of electrocardiogram (ECG) examination and number of abnormal ECG in radiation group and control group, the heterogeneity test was employed by using effect size of ,OR, (,OR, is odd ratio, it represents the ratio of exposure to disease risk and non-exposure to disease risk). Fixed effect model or random effect model was used for meta analysis. A total of 15 literatures met the inclusion criteria. Meta-analyses showed that the difference on ECG abnormality rate between the radiation group and the control group was statistical significant[,OR,=1.63, 95% CI (1.32, 2.02),p,<,0.00001]. It suggests that long term exposure to professionally low dose-ionizing radiation has significant influence on ECG abnormality risk in radiation workers.

关键词

电离辐射心电图异常率Meta分析

Keywords

Ionizing radiationElectrocardiogram (ECG)Abnormal rateMeta-analysis

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