
1.中国科技大学
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张曼维, 张志成. 正子素形成几率与云团反应机理[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 1984,2(3):1-7.
Zhang Manwei, Zhang Zhicheng. THE CORRELATION OF THE PROBABILITY OF POSITRONIUM FORMATION WITH THE REACTION MECHANISM IN THE SPUR[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 1984,2(3):1-7.
本文对,e,+,云团中反应的机制及其对正子素形成几率的影响作了进一步的研究。提出了激发分子也有可能对P,s,形成作出贡献的观点,并提供了描述三重态正子素(O-P,s,)形成几率(I,3,)并能反映激发能转移方向的理论近似式。通过对含弱电子清除剂的二元分子介质中I,3,值的分析,提出了“共振复合反应”机理。在此基础上解释了弱电子清除作为添加剂对分子介质中I,3,值的影响。
Under examination of the probability of ortho-positronium formation (I,3,) in some binary systems containing CS,2, or C,6,F,6, it is found that the competitive reaction mechanism in spur may be changed as a result of additives. The additive CS,2, can increase the relative rate of recombination reaction of active cation-electron in competitive process, and the reaction rate constant of Ps formation in C,6,F,6, is much larger than that in C,6,H,5,Cl (by a factor of 60). A "resonant recombination reaction" mechanism possibly occured in the spur is advanced, and a potential relativity schematic drawing deciding whether the resonant recombination reaction can occur or not is proposed. Consequently, an eloquent and direct proof of "resonant recombination reaction" mechanism is given.
三重态正子素正子素形成几率云团竞争反应共振复合反应弱电子清除剂
Ortho-positroniumProbability of positronium formationCompetitive reactions in the spurResonant recombination reactionWeak electron seavenger
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