
1.北京大学
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Qi Shengchu, Yuan Shaohua, Wu Jilan. RADIOLYSIS OF AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF CYANIDE ION ⅤEFFECT OF SULPHITE ON THE FORMATION OF GLYCINE AND OTHER MAIN PRODUCTS. [J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing 2(3):8-13(1984)
本工作研究了亚硫酸钠对甘氨酸以及其它主要产物形成的影响。结果表明氰酸盐和甲酰胺的生成与OH自由基有关,甘氨酸产额随Na,2,SO,3,浓度增加而增加,它的形成与还原性粒种有关。实验求得Δ,G,(甘氨酸)≈0.93。,动力学模拟计算结果证明了在含N,2,体系中存在下列反应:,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648118&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648120&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648119&type=,同时也表明甘氨酸不仅可在刺迹中生成,而且也可由扩散的H,2,CN(或HCN,-,)重合产生。动力学计算还求得了,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648121&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648123&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648122&type=,。,实验证明了丙氨酸为KCN水溶液γ辐解的产物,其产额几乎与清除剂存在无关,它可能由刺迹中的“热”H原子和水化电子形成。
Under ,γ, irradiation of aqueous solution of cyanide ion the effect of sulphite on the formation of glycine and other main products has been investigated.The experimental results show that the formation of cyanate and formamide arises from OH radical. The yield of glycine increases with the increaseing of the Na,2, SO,3, concentration, which reveals the fact that the formation of glycine is related to the recombination of H,2, CN or HCN,-, free radicals. The value, ΔG(glycine)≈0.93.,The kinetic calculation has been performed. The results not only demonstrate that the following reactions take place in the system saturated with nitrogen,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648124&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648126&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648125&type=,but also show that glycine can be formed by recombination of the diffused H,2,CN (or HCN,-,) radicals. The value of ,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648129&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648151&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648135&type=, has been evaluated. ,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648152&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648140&type=,http://html.publish.founderss.cn/rc-pub/api/common/picture?pictureId=42648154&type=, is equal to (8.3± 0.3)×10,9, M,-1,S,-1,.,Alanine has been proved to be one of the radiolytic products under ,γ, irradiation of KCN aqueous solution. The yield of alanine is almost independent of the presence of the scavenger, therefore it may be produced in spur.
氰化钾水溶液的辐解Na2SO3反应甘氨酸形成丙氨酸纸色谱
Radiolysis of KCN aqueous solutionEffect of sulphiteFormation of glycinePaper chromatography of alanine
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