
1. 1(南方医科大学生物医学工程学院 ),广州,510515
2. 2(广东省中医院 ),广州,510120
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[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing 33(2):20202-020202(2015)
[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing 33(2):20202-020202(2015) DOI: 10.11889/j.1000-3436.2015.rrj.33.020202.
用电离室测量及蒙特卡罗方法计算水模体中瓦里安6 MV X-射线射野的百分深度剂量和射野离轴比,对测量和计算结果进行比较和分析。结果表明:10 cm × 10 cm射野百分深度剂量在0−20 cm深度范围内,按2 mm / 2%标准,r ≤1的通过率为96.47%,按3 mm / 3%标准,r ≤1的通过率为99.23%;射野离轴比按2 mm / 2%标准,r≤1的通过率为97.56%,按3 mm / 3%标准,r ≤1的通过率为99.42%;10 cm × 10 cm射野深度剂量中的电子线份额为5.3%,40 cm × 40 cm射野深度剂量中的电子线份额为15.2%。通过电离室测量和蒙特卡罗计算的方法能够确定X-射线射野的剂量分布特性。
The beam dose distribution is compared with those obtained from Monte Carlo (MC) simulation and measurement to investigate dosimetry characteristics for X-ray fields. The beam data, including percentage depth dose (PDD) and off axis ratio (OAR), were acquired by measurement and MC calculation in water phantom for Varian 6 MV X-ray fields. The results were compared and analyzed. The match result, for PDD of the field of 10 cm × 10 cm, has shown 96.47% agreement for r ≤1 with 2% delta dose and 2 mm DTA for calculated and measured dose distribution at the depth of 0 to 20 cm, and 99.23% for r≤1 with 3% delta dose and 3 mm DTA. The match result of OAR has shown 97.56% agreement for r ≤1 with 2% delta dose and 2 mm DTA for calculated and measured dose distribution, and 99.42% for r ≤1 with 3% delta dose and 3mm DTA. Electron dose is 5.3% of depth dose for 10 cm × 10 cm, and 15.2% for 40 cm × 40 cm. Dose distribution can determined through the measurement and calculation in fields.Cited
剂量分布蒙特卡罗模拟实验测量
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